Jan Richardson’s updated bestseller provides a comprehensive guide to advancing literacy instruction, offering practical strategies and resources to support all students in guided reading.
Overview of Guided Reading and Its Importance
Guided reading is a powerful teaching approach that supports students in developing reading proficiency by engaging them in small-group instruction. It focuses on building foundational skills, fluency, and comprehension while fostering a love for reading. This method allows teachers to provide targeted support, ensuring that all learners, including struggling readers and English language learners, receive the scaffolding they need. By integrating assessment, decision-making, and explicit guidance, guided reading creates a structured yet flexible environment for growth. Its importance lies in its ability to meet students where they are and move them forward, ensuring equitable access to literacy development. With comprehensive tools and resources, such as stage-specific lesson plans and video demonstrations, guided reading becomes a cornerstone of effective literacy instruction, helping students become confident, independent readers.
Jan Richardson, Ph.D., is a renowned author, education consultant, and reading specialist with extensive experience as a classroom teacher and Reading Recovery Teacher Leader. Her groundbreaking work in literacy education has transformed how teachers approach guided reading. Richardson is best known for her best-selling book, The Next Step Forward in Guided Reading, which provides a comprehensive framework for teaching reading at all stages, from pre-A to fluent readers. Her resources include stage-specific lesson plan templates, video demonstrations, and comprehension modules that address essential strategies like monitoring, retelling, and inferring. Richardson’s contributions emphasize supporting diverse learners, including struggling readers and English language learners, through targeted instruction and equitable practices. Her work has empowered educators worldwide to create balanced literacy programs that foster independent, thoughtful readers.

Key Components of The Next Step Forward in Guided Reading
The Next Step Forward in Guided Reading features the Assess-Decide-Guide framework, comprehensive assessment tools, stage-specific lesson templates, and an online resource bank with videos and forms.
The Assess-Decide-Guide Framework
Jan Richardson’s Assess-Decide-Guide framework is a cornerstone of her approach to guided reading, providing teachers with a structured method to support students at every reading stage. The framework begins with assessment, where teachers identify students’ strengths, needs, and reading levels. This step ensures instruction is tailored to individual or small group requirements. Next, the decide phase involves selecting appropriate strategies and materials based on assessment data, ensuring targeted support. Finally, the guide phase focuses on delivering instruction that challenges students while providing necessary scaffolding. This framework is flexible, allowing teachers to adapt instruction as students progress. It also includes practical tools, such as stage-specific lesson templates and video demonstrations, to help educators implement the approach effectively. By following this framework, teachers can create personalized learning experiences that foster growth and independence in readers.
Comprehensive Assessment Tools
Jan Richardson’s The Next Step Forward in Guided Reading provides a wide array of comprehensive assessment tools to help teachers identify students’ reading levels, strengths, and areas of need. These tools include stage-specific lesson plan templates, word lists, and intervention suggestions tailored for diverse learners. The book also features an online resource bank with downloadable assessment and record-keeping forms, enabling teachers to track progress efficiently. Additionally, Richardson offers video demonstrations that model assessments for every reading stage, from pre-A to fluent readers. These resources empower educators to make informed decisions about instruction, ensuring targeted support for all students. By leveraging these tools, teachers can create personalized learning plans that address individual needs and foster reading growth. The assessments are designed to be flexible, allowing for ongoing monitoring and adaptation as students progress.
Stage-Specific Lesson Plan Templates
Jan Richardson’s The Next Step Forward in Guided Reading includes stage-specific lesson plan templates designed to support teachers in delivering targeted instruction for students at every reading level. These templates are organized around Richardson’s proven Assess-Decide-Guide framework and cover all stages, from pre-A to fluent readers. Each template provides prompts, discussion starters, and teaching points tailored to the unique needs of students within each stage. Additionally, the book offers an online resource bank with downloadable forms, making it easy for teachers to access and implement these plans. The templates also include strategies for supporting diverse learners, such as struggling readers and English language learners. With these tools, educators can create structured yet flexible lessons that promote reading growth and comprehension. The templates are complemented by video demonstrations, showing Richardson modeling lessons for each stage, further enhancing their effectiveness.

Understanding the Stages of Reading Development
Jan Richardson’s framework outlines the progression from pre-A to fluent readers, emphasizing the unique skills and support needed at each stage to foster reading growth and comprehension.
Pre-A Readers: Characteristics and Needs
Pre-A readers are typically in the earliest stages of literacy development, often recognizing few or no letters and relying heavily on pictures and oral language for comprehension. These young learners require engaging, interactive experiences to build foundational skills, such as print awareness and basic story structure. Jan Richardson emphasizes the importance of shared reading, rhyming games, and phonological awareness activities to support this stage. Teachers should focus on creating a nurturing environment that fosters curiosity and a love for reading. Pre-A readers benefit from repetitive, predictable texts and opportunities to retell stories in their own words. Their instruction should be play-based, with short, focused lessons to maintain attention and build confidence. Addressing their needs at this critical stage lays the groundwork for future reading success and ensures they develop the motivation and skills necessary to progress.
Early Readers: Building Foundational Skills
Early readers are beginning to decode simple texts, recognizing some letters and sounds, but may still rely on pictures for support. At this stage, the focus is on building foundational skills such as phonemic awareness, decoding, and sight word recognition. Jan Richardson’s approach emphasizes systematic instruction, with an emphasis on phonics and word study to strengthen reading accuracy. Teachers should provide opportunities for guided practice, using texts that align with students’ current reading levels. Early readers benefit from explicit teaching of high-frequency words and strategies to tackle unfamiliar words. Richardson’s resources, including video demonstrations and stage-specific lesson plans, offer practical tools to support these learners. By fostering a strong foundation in these skills, early readers gain the confidence and proficiency needed to progress to more complex texts and deepen their understanding of reading;
Transitional Readers: Expanding Vocabulary and Fluency
Transitional readers are moving beyond basic decoding skills and beginning to read with more accuracy and confidence. At this stage, the focus shifts to expanding vocabulary and improving fluency. Jan Richardson’s approach emphasizes explicit instruction in word analysis and comprehension strategies to support this growth. Teachers are encouraged to introduce more complex texts that challenge readers while maintaining engagement. Richardson’s resources, such as video demonstrations and stage-specific lesson plans, provide practical guidance for scaffolding instruction. Fluency is developed through repeated reading and opportunities for oral practice, while vocabulary is expanded through direct teaching and discussion. By addressing these needs, transitional readers build the skills necessary to approach texts with greater independence and understanding, preparing them for the next stage of reading development.
Fluent Readers: Deepening Comprehension and Critical Thinking
Fluent readers have mastered foundational skills and can focus on deepening comprehension and critical thinking. Jan Richardson’s approach emphasizes moving beyond surface-level understanding to analyzing complex texts, identifying themes, and making connections. At this stage, instruction focuses on advanced comprehension strategies, such as interpreting author intent, evaluating evidence, and synthesizing information. Richardson provides resources like discussion prompts and teaching points to guide these deeper conversations. Fluency is refined through exposure to varied texts, encouraging expressive reading and nuanced understanding. Critical thinking is fostered through open-ended questions and opportunities for reflection. The online resource bank and video demonstrations offer practical examples of how to challenge fluent readers, ensuring they continue to grow as thoughtful, independent readers capable of engaging with complex literature.

Comprehension Strategies in Guided Reading
Jan Richardson’s framework includes 29 comprehension modules, focusing on strategies like monitoring, retelling, inferring, summarizing, and questioning, with prompts and teaching points to deepen understanding.
Monitoring and Self-Regulation
Monitoring and self-regulation are foundational comprehension strategies emphasized in Jan Richardson’s approach. These skills help students develop awareness of their reading processes, ensuring they understand and engage deeply with texts. Richardson provides specific prompts and teaching points to guide students in monitoring their comprehension and regulating their reading behaviors. For example, students are encouraged to pause during reading to check their understanding, ask questions, or clarify confusing parts. These strategies are supported by video demonstrations, showing Richardson modeling how to teach these skills effectively. By fostering independence, monitoring and self-regulation empower students to take control of their learning, making them more thoughtful and engaged readers. These strategies are particularly beneficial for struggling readers and English language learners, as they build confidence and fluency. Richardson’s resources, including lesson templates and discussion starters, make implementing these strategies practical and accessible for teachers.
Retelling and Summarizing
Retelling and summarizing are essential comprehension strategies in Jan Richardson’s guided reading approach, helping students process and retain information. Richardson provides structured prompts and teaching points to guide students in effectively retelling stories and summarizing key details. These strategies are supported by video demonstrations, where Richardson models how to scaffold retelling for early readers and deepen summarization for more advanced students. Retelling helps students recount events and characters, while summarizing focuses on identifying main ideas and supporting details. Both skills are reinforced through Richardson’s stage-specific lesson templates and discussion starters, ensuring differentiation for all learners. These practices are particularly beneficial for struggling readers and English language learners, as they build confidence and comprehension fluency. By integrating retelling and summarizing into guided reading lessons, teachers can foster deeper understanding and critical thinking in their students.
Inferring and Predicting
Inferring and predicting are critical comprehension strategies emphasized in Jan Richardson’s guided reading approach, enabling students to engage deeply with texts. Richardson provides explicit teaching points and discussion starters to help students make connections and predictions based on textual evidence. Through her Assess-Decide-Guide framework, teachers learn to scaffold these skills, starting with modeling and gradually releasing responsibility to students. Video demonstrations show Richardson guiding readers to infer characters’ feelings or predict outcomes, using prompts like, “What clues from the text support your idea?” These strategies are tailored to different reading stages, ensuring all learners, including struggling readers and English language learners, can access and apply them. By fostering inferencing and predicting, Richardson’s methods help students develop critical thinking and deepen their understanding of complex texts, preparing them for independent reading success.
Questioning and Discussing
Questioning and discussing are essential components of Jan Richardson’s guided reading approach, fostering deeper comprehension and critical thinking. Richardson provides teachers with targeted discussion starters and teaching points to engage students in meaningful conversations about texts. Her framework encourages students to ask open-ended questions, explore themes, and share insights, promoting a collaborative learning environment. The online resource bank includes prompts designed to spark thoughtful discussions, such as, “What does the author want us to understand here?” and “How does this relate to your own experiences?” These strategies are adapted for all reading stages, ensuring students at every level can participate effectively. By emphasizing questioning and discussing, Richardson helps students develop a deeper understanding of texts and cultivates a love for reading and sharing ideas.

Supporting Diverse Learners
Jan Richardson’s approach provides strategies for diverse learners, including struggling readers and ELLs, with a focus on creating home-school connections to support every student’s reading journey effectively.
Strategies for Struggling Readers
Jan Richardson provides targeted strategies to support struggling readers, ensuring they receive the scaffolding needed to progress. Her approach includes intervention suggestions, explicit instruction, and opportunities for practice. Videos demonstrate how to implement these strategies effectively, helping teachers pinpoint instruction and accelerate growth. The resources emphasize creating a supportive environment where struggling readers can build confidence and skills. Richardson’s framework ensures teachers can identify areas of difficulty and provide tailored support, fostering independence and fluency. These strategies are integrated into the Assess-Decide-Guide framework, offering a clear path for differentiation. By addressing individual needs, Richardson equips educators with tools to help every student succeed, regardless of their starting point.
Addressing the Needs of English Language Learners
Jan Richardson’s approach in The Next Step Forward in Guided Reading includes specific strategies to support English Language Learners (ELLs). She emphasizes the importance of scaffolding instruction to meet their unique needs, ensuring they can access grade-level texts. Richardson provides discussion starters and teaching points tailored for ELLs, helping them connect their background knowledge to new content. Her resources include visual aids, sentence frames, and opportunities for oral language practice, which are critical for ELLs. The Assess-Decide-Guide framework allows teachers to identify and address language barriers, providing targeted support. Richardson’s methods foster inclusivity and ensure ELLs receive the scaffolding they need to grow as readers. These strategies are seamlessly integrated into the guided reading process, making it easier for teachers to support diverse learners effectively.
Creating Home-School Connections
Jan Richardson emphasizes the importance of fostering strong home-school connections to support students’ reading growth. In The Next Step Forward in Guided Reading, she provides practical strategies to engage families in their children’s literacy development. Richardson offers tips for communicating with parents, including ways to share progress and involve them in guided reading practices. Her resources include family-friendly guides and activities that encourage reading at home. By bridging the gap between school and home, teachers can create a consistent learning environment that reinforces classroom instruction. Richardson’s approach ensures that parents and guardians are empowered to support their children’s reading journey, leading to greater student confidence and independence. These connections are vital for fostering a love of reading that extends beyond the classroom.

Resources and Tools for Effective Guided Reading
The book includes an online resource bank with downloadable forms, video demonstrations, and teaching tools to support guided reading instruction at every stage.
Online Resource Bank and Downloadable Forms
The Next Step Forward in Guided Reading offers an extensive online resource bank, providing teachers with a wealth of downloadable tools to enhance instruction. These resources include assessment forms, record-keeping templates, and stage-specific lesson plan templates tailored for Pre-A to fluent readers. The online bank also features video demonstrations of Jan Richardson modeling guided reading lessons, showcasing effective strategies for supporting diverse learners; Additionally, teachers can access prompts, discussion starters, and teaching points to guide instruction. These resources are designed to support all students, including struggling readers and English language learners, ensuring equitable learning opportunities. The downloadable forms and tools are practical and easy to implement, helping educators track student progress and plan targeted lessons. This comprehensive suite of resources empowers teachers to deliver high-quality guided reading instruction with confidence and precision.
Video Demonstrations of Guided Reading Lessons
The Next Step Forward in Guided Reading includes over 40 short video demonstrations showcasing Jan Richardson modeling key parts of guided reading lessons for every stage, from Pre-A to fluent readers. These videos provide teachers with clear examples of how to implement the Assess-Decide-Guide framework effectively. They cover essential strategies such as monitoring, retelling, inferring, and summarizing, while also addressing the needs of striving readers and English language learners. The videos offer practical insights into lesson planning, instructional techniques, and how to support students at different reading levels. By observing Jan Richardson’s expert delivery, educators can gain confidence in applying these strategies in their own classrooms. These demonstrations are invaluable for professional development, helping teachers refine their skills and enhance student reading growth. The videos are accessible online, making them a convenient resource for ongoing learning and improvement.
Prompts, Discussion Starters, and Teaching Points
Jan Richardson’s The Next Step Forward in Guided Reading provides a wealth of prompts, discussion starters, and teaching points to support teachers in guiding reading instruction. These resources are designed to engage students, deepen comprehension, and foster critical thinking. The book includes specific prompts for monitoring, retelling, inferring, summarizing, and questioning, ensuring that teachers have the tools to address diverse learning needs. A handy flip-chart guide accompanies the text, offering quick access to these resources during lessons. The discussion starters and teaching points are tailored to support striving readers, English language learners, and advanced students alike. By integrating these strategies, teachers can create dynamic and inclusive reading environments that promote growth for all learners. These practical tools align with Richardson’s Assess-Decide-Guide framework, making it easier for educators to pinpoint instruction and move students forward in their reading journey.

Implementation and Professional Development
Jan Richardson’s framework offers professional learning opportunities, including training and classroom demonstrations, to help teachers effectively integrate guided reading strategies and resources into their practice.
Integrating the Assess-Decide-Guide Framework in the Classroom
Jan Richardson’s Assess-Decide-Guide framework provides a structured approach to guided reading instruction. Teachers begin by assessing students’ reading levels and identifying their specific needs. Using this data, they decide on targeted strategies and materials to support each reader. The guide phase involves delivering instruction tailored to the assessed needs, ensuring students receive scaffolded support. Richardson offers stage-specific lesson plan templates and video demonstrations to model these steps. Additionally, the framework emphasizes the use of prompts, discussion starters, and teaching points to engage students and deepen comprehension. By systematically integrating this framework, educators can create a balanced literacy program that fosters independent readers. The framework’s flexibility allows teachers to adapt instruction for diverse learners, including struggling readers and English language learners, ensuring all students progress toward reading proficiency.
Professional Learning Opportunities for Teachers
Jan Richardson’s work provides extensive professional learning opportunities for educators, equipping them with the tools to enhance their guided reading instruction. Her resources include video demonstrations, stage-specific lesson templates, and comprehensive assessment tools, offering practical examples for classroom application. Richardson’s approach emphasizes targeted instruction, allowing teachers to refine their skills in supporting diverse learners. The online resource bank and downloadable forms further facilitate teacher preparation and data-driven decision-making. Additionally, Richardson’s professional development programs and workshops offer hands-on training, enabling educators to implement the Assess-Decide-Guide framework effectively. These opportunities ensure teachers are well-prepared to meet the needs of all students, from struggling readers to English language learners, fostering a deeper understanding of literacy instruction and promoting student growth.
Jan Richardson’s innovative approach in The Next Step Forward in Guided Reading empowers educators to advance literacy instruction, fostering independent, thoughtful readers through comprehensive strategies and practical tools.

The Impact of The Next Step Forward in Guided Reading
The Next Step Forward in Guided Reading has revolutionized literacy instruction by providing teachers with practical, research-based strategies to support all readers. Jan Richardson’s framework ensures targeted instruction, accelerating reading growth for students at every stage. The book’s comprehensive tools, including stage-specific lesson plans and video demonstrations, empower educators to address diverse needs effectively. By focusing on comprehension, fluency, and critical thinking, it helps create independent, thoughtful readers. Its impact extends beyond the classroom, offering resources for English language learners and struggling readers, while fostering home-school connections. This resource-rich guide has become an essential tool for educators, transforming guided reading practices and advancing literacy instruction worldwide.
Final Thoughts on Advancing Literacy Instruction
Jan Richardson’s work in The Next Step Forward in Guided Reading underscores the importance of targeted, research-based instruction to foster deep comprehension and independent reading skills. By emphasizing the Assess-Decide-Guide framework, Richardson equips educators with the tools to meet the unique needs of all learners, from pre-A to fluent readers. The integration of comprehension strategies, such as monitoring, retelling, and inferring, ensures students develop critical thinking skills. Additionally, the inclusion of resources like video demonstrations and stage-specific templates makes her approach adaptable and sustainable for teachers. Richardson’s focus on supporting diverse learners, including English language learners and struggling readers, highlights her commitment to equity in literacy education. Ultimately, her work inspires educators to create a culture of reading that nurtures lifelong learners and fosters a love for reading in every student.